Type of Surgery

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Last updated: 04/02/2009

Alternatives

The primary alternative to BOTOX® Cosmetic injection is plastic or cosmetic surgery. Obviously surgery is a much more involved process, with higher expense, time commitment and risk; however, the long term improvement enjoyed from plastic surgery...

makes it a viable alternative. The “face lift” procedure, also known as rhytidectomy, essentially stretches sagging, lax skin and pins it back through sutures conveniently hidden at the hairline and behind the ears. This procedure not only corrects the baggy skin that seems to accumulate with age, but the process of stretching pulls the wrinkles apart and flattens the surface of the face. A “face lift” lasts much longer than BOTOX® Cosmetic but is also requires a greater investment of time and money and is associated with greater risk than botulinum toxin.


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Other Information

Botulinum toxin is a medication and a neurotoxic protein produced by the bacterium Clostridium botulinum. It is the most toxic protein known with an LD50 of roughly 0.005-0.05 µg/kg. Despite this, it is used in minute doses, in some parts of the world, to treat muscle spasms. It is sold commercially under the brand names Botox, Dysport, Myobloc, Neurobloc and Xeomin for this purpose. Botox Cosmetic and Vistabel are available for cosmetic treatment. The terms Botox (Cosmetic), Vistabel, Dysport, Myobloc, Neurobloc and Xeomin are trade names and are not used generically to describe the neurotoxins produced by C. botulinum.


From http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Botox#Medical_uses

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