Type of Surgery

Colorectal Cancer

The development of polyps, or small cancerous growths in the colom, rectum, and appendix, is the first sign of colon cancer. In most cases, these polyps are surgically removed, either individually or along with a section of the attached colon; more advanced cases may require resectioning the colon.

Top Procedures

Colonoscopy

Colonoscopy is an endoscopic medical procedure that uses a long, flexible, lighted tubular instrument called a colonoscope to view the rectum and the entire inner lining of the colon (large intestine).

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Colostomy

A colostomy is a surgical procedure that brings a portion of the large intestine through the abdominal wall to carry feces out of the body.

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Barium Enema

A barium enema, also known as a lower GI (gastrointestinal) exam, is a test that uses x-ray examination to view the large intestine. There are two types of tests: the single-contrast technique, where barium sulfate is injected into the rectum to gain a profile view of the large intestine, and the double-contrast (or "air contrast") technique, where air and barium are inserted into the rectum.

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Sigmoidoscopy

Sigmoidoscopy is a diagnostic and screening procedure in which a rigid or flexible tube with a camera on the end (a sigmoidoscope) is inserted into the anus to examine the rectum and lower colon (bowel) for bowel disease, cancer, precancerous conditions, or causes of bleeding or pain.

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Articles

Search Thousands Of Articles & Procedures

A Breakdown of the Costs of Colorectal Cancer Treatment
Colorectal cancer can be broken down into colon cancer and rectal cancer, but because tumors that develop in these areas often affect multiple connected...


Background Checks - Choosing a Colorectal Cancer Surgeon
Remember that finding the right colorectal cancer surgeon is not one isolated incident. Because of the multi-part nature of most colorectal cancer...


Types of Colectomies
A colectomy is a surgical procedure in which part, or all, of the colon is removed. Colectomies are often performed as a treatment for colon cancer,...


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Other Information

Approximately 41.8 million average-risk people aged 50 or older have not been screened for colorectal cancer according to national guidelines.


From CDC

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